Surekha Yadav: India’s First Female Train Driver Retires After 36 Years of Trailblazing Service

Surekha Yadav, India’s first female train driver, has retired after an extraordinary career spanning 36 years, leaving behind a legacy of courage, determination, and breaking barriers in a male-dominated profession. Known for saying, “Machines don’t see gender; they see your strength,” Yadav has inspired thousands of women to consider careers in Indian Railways.

Early Life and Education

Born in 1965 in a small town in Maharashtra, Yadav grew up in a farming family as the eldest of five children. From an early age, she helped her family on the farm while staying committed to her studies. Her parents, though from a modest background, encouraged her to prioritize education, which laid the foundation for her future success.

After completing her degree in electrical engineering, Yadav began searching for job opportunities. She spotted a newspaper advertisement from Indian Railways for assistant train drivers. Unaware that no woman had ever held this role, she applied simply to earn a living.

Entering a Male-Dominated Field

Yadav joined Indian Railways in 1989 and soon realized she was stepping into a field dominated entirely by men. Recalling her first day of training, she said, “I wondered what to do. But I thought, if I don’t take up the job, someone else will. Since I’ve been selected, I’ll do it.” The early years were challenging, and much of her learning came directly on the job, as there was no textbook to teach the complexities of train driving.

Rising Through the Ranks

In 1996, Yadav was promoted to locomotive pilot, becoming the main operator in the train’s control room. Over her career, she navigated diverse routes across India, including difficult mountain passes, long multi-day journeys, and even flooded tracks. The role required constant vigilance, quick decision-making, and managing unpredictable work hours.

Yadav balanced these demands with raising her children, often missing family celebrations and important milestones. She credits her supportive colleagues and family for helping her manage the challenges.

Mentorship and Legacy

Throughout her career, Yadav mentored aspiring train operators, particularly women, encouraging them to pursue careers in Indian Railways. Today, more than 2,000 women work as train operators in India—a number made possible by the path Yadav pioneered.

On her final day, she drove the Rajdhani Express, one of India’s premier long-distance trains. At the Mumbai terminal, she received a grand farewell from her colleagues, including drum performances and celebrations. Reflecting on her career, Yadav said, “I never imagined I’d drive trains until I became 60. What I’ll miss most are the flashing signals—they always helped me find the way.”

A Trailblazer for Women

Yadav’s career is a testament to perseverance, skill, and the determination to break gender stereotypes. She has shown that dedication and talent, not gender, define success. Her story continues to inspire women across India to pursue unconventional careers and follow their dreams.