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The B. R. Gavai, Chief Justice of India, delivered a strongly worded call for enhanced legal protection of girls in India, identifying female genital mutilation (FGM) as a grave violation of human rights. His remarks came during a national consultation on girl-child safety and rights, and were welcomed by leading global advocacy group Equality Now.
In his address, the Chief Justice emphasised that legal safeguards and constitutional guarantees exist but are insufficient unless enforced with rigor. He asserted that safeguarding a girl child is not simply about physical security but about ensuring education, agency and freedom from harmful practices. Equality Now’s representative described his comments as a “turning point” in addressing FGM in India.
Although FGM is less visible in national media than other forms of violence against women, the acknowledgment by the judiciary brings new momentum to efforts seeking a dedicated national law and clear data on prevalence. Experts say this could signal the start of national survey efforts, policy reform and stronger accountability mechanisms.
The Chief Justice’s remarks mark an important moment in India’s journey toward gender equity. With the judiciary signalling urgency and civil-society groups ready to engage, girls in India may be closer to the protections and dignity they have long been denied. The path from words to action remains.
